"Most South Africans are stuck in an inequality trap, with wealth concentrated in the hands of a few," says Bonnie Mayeza, owner of Baked by Bonnie, a bakery in Daveyton, South Africa.
"Breaking this vicious cycle requires a fundamental change in someone's life trajectory."
Mayeza, who's been a social entrepreneur for more than a decade, says she's seen first-hand the power of self-employment and entrepreneurship to break the cycle of intergenerational poverty.
But it's not just in South Africa.
A 2018 International Labor Organization report shows that more than 60% of the world's employed population is in the informal economy, which includes unregulated, unprotected, and untaxed activities.
In South Africa, for example, only 16% of people are in formal employment, with 34% unemployed, while the rate is 45% for developing and emerging countries similar to South Africa.
"The opportunity is clear: we cannot expect the formal sector to'save' us from our unemployment issue," says Haroon Bhorat, director of the Development Policy Research Unit at the University of Cape Town, per USA Today.
"South Africa is not producing a sufficiently entrepreneurial economy," he adds.
"This needs to be addressed if we wish to create employment,
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